Psyche is published by registered charity Aeon Media Group Ltd in association with Aeon America, a 501(c)(3) charity. Get help and learn more about the design. in philosophy from Harvard University and his Ph.D. from Brown University. Terms of Use I was hoping for a serious look into critical thinking. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age 7 th edition (PDF) is a concise and engaging textbook that teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the supernatural, the paranormal and the mysterious. Thus, I read a text book for fun. Of course, theres a mountain of evidence against the belief. But notice that, had the reporters not discovered the truth, this story would likely have gone down in the annals of ufology as one of the great unexplained cases. Understanding argumentation is essential in gaining control over your own decision making. Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations. weird things isnt even referring to weird things, for in our current world we have been so inundated in insanity and the spectacular that weird is our normal. My wife read the previous edition in a philosophy course in college, and drew a lot from it. Psychologists call this tendency confirmation bias. . However, given pareidolia and the likelihood of face-like features being thrown up by chance, its about as likely that we would find such face-like features anyway, even if there were no alien civilisation. But its far more likely she would appear with a wet coat and umbrella and tell me its raining if thats true than if its false. Einsteins theory of relativity provides a way of looking at the universe that makes it both logically and physically possible for the future to exist now. WEIRD subjects, from countries that represent only about 12 percent of the world's population, differ from other populations in moral decision making, reasoning style, fairness, even things like . Fantastic book, read this as part of a university paper at the University of Canterbury. Babies are fucking made of milk. Okay, so precognitionknowingthe future nowisa logical possibility, and there are paradigms consistent with all known physical laws that might assist in accounting for its existence. Privacy Statement, Stuvia is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university, Comme convenu! Rather, his texts were later creatively interpreted to fit what subsequently happened. Definitely something I'd recommend for a course on critical thinking using multiple sources, or even a textbook course of study solely by itself. . This is an excellent book that explains critical thinking, logical fallacies and argumentation / logic while at the same time demonstrating how to apply them to pseudoscience and current topics in the headlines. Still, Chesterton would seem to have support from important philosophers like Isaiah Berlin and Richard Rorty, who long suggested that we should use different language tools for different problems, and that not everything in life holds together in a neat way. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age, 7th Edition ISBN10: 0078038367 | ISBN13: 9780078038365 By Theodore Schick and Lewis Vaughn 2014 Purchase Options: Lowest Price! Michael Shermer. I don't know why there is only one other review atm. cut off text on some pages due to tight margin. They tend to be excellent actors and can mold themselves to the requirements of a situation like a chameleon. People often share their beliefs on almost any topic, but they seldom give good reasons for having their beliefs. Yes, if there was an ancient Martian civilisation, then we might discover what appeared to be a huge face built on the surface of the planet. 27 Things That Are So Weird When You Actually Think About Them You'll never look at the world the same way again. Suppose Im in the basement and cant see outside. Cours de communication franaise, La France au quotidien - Nouvelle dition, Le franais conomique, jen fais mon affaire, Vocabulaire Progressif Du Francais DES Affaires 2eme Edition -Jean-Luc Penfornis, Discover all study resources forHow to Think About Weird Things Notes, 3 still too naive realist-ish sometimes but there's no skeptic textbook so far that isn't easy to understand and interesting. Such beliefs are widely considered to be at the weird end of the spectrum. Millions of pieces of bread are toasted each morning. As science keeps reminding us, reality often is weird. This concise and engaging text teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the paranormal, the supernatural, and the mysterious. There is nothing in it about questioning motives, and its coverage of normal biases is limited to those that directly apply to the issues it covers. Psychologists have developed theories to account for this tendency to overdetect agency, including that we have evolved whats called a hyperactive agency detecting device. ISBN-10: 0073386626. The ones that you choose to put on your plate interact with each otherand, if you choose wildly, they can challenge your very own intellectual coherence. Summary This brief, inexpensive text helps students think critically, using examples from the weird claims and beliefs that abound in our culture to demonstrate the sound evaluation of any claim. The textbook How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age (2019, 8th ed) by the philosophers Theodore Schick and Lewis Vaughn, offers step-by-step advice on sorting through reasons, evaluating evidence and judging the veracity of a claim. He is director of philosophy at the Department of Continuing Education at the University of Oxford, and editor of Think, the Royal Institute of Philosophy journal. this is the best book out there i've read (and i've read like a ton) specifically about the paranormal. A worthwhile textbook on critical thinking, written for the modern audience without focusing on pointless abstractions. Aug 23, critical thinking reading and writing 7th edition ebook. 5. Shouldnt we give at least as much weight to the testimony of the many people who claim to have benefitted from homeopathic treatment? These discoveries strongly confirm the theory that whales and dolphins evolved from earlier limbed, land-dwelling species. It explains seemingly mysterious phenomena like spontaneous human combustion, divining, and the Amityville Horror, and tells you why the U.S. Army was actually trying to build an army of "warrior monks" who could use ESP, leave their bodies at will, levitate, and walk through walls. Buy How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age 5th edition (9780073386621) by Theodore Schick and Lewis Vaughn for up to 90% off at Textbooks.com. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. 5. UFO abductions, television psychics, paranormal phenomena, skeptics and believers alike, find themselves debating truths and lies in the strange web of pseudoscience and the occult. I have trouble explaining why that was exactly, but it was difficult for me to pick the book up again after that first reading. . Not a bad book; I wish I had read it when I was a young man, it could have possibly made me if not smarter more systematic. Read reviews from world's largest community for readers. ISE How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age. Are they, in reality, throwing their money away? They can fake anything. . Thats particularly the case for beliefs in which we have invested a great deal emotionally, socially and/or financially. Huge amounts of money are often also at stake when it comes to weird beliefs. Please choose a different delivery location. Thats why such features fail to provide strong evidence for such a civilisation. Lives have certainly been lost. There are separate chapters dedicated to logic and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction. The moral I draw is that UFO cases that have multiple eyewitnesses and even independent hard evidence (the radar blip) may well crop up occasionally anyway, even if there are no alien craft in our skies. This is especially true when it comes to selfish behavior; unvarnished self-interest is a learned social norm, not an unwavering feature of human behavior. Sigh, I think theres a new level of nerdiness there. Thus, I read a text book for fun. She tells them that August is nice, and deflects when people call her a saint or suggest that Mr. Tushman asked her to be nice. Many believe that the 16th-century seer Nostradamus predicted many important historical events, from the Great Fire of London to the assassination of John F Kennedy. When is a claim strongly confirmed by a piece of evidence? What does it matter if Mary believes there are fairies at the bottom of her garden, or Joe thinks his dead aunty visits him occasionally? Granted, no one likes the guy who brings logic to the party, so you might not want to start off every statement with, "well, actually". Observe 2. Chapter One: The Vanishing of Will Byers 49m On his way home from a friend's house, young Will sees something terrifying. Choose this option if your instructor will require Connect to be used in the course. Are several such cases involving multiple witnesses and backed up by some hard evidence (eg, a radar blip) good evidence that there are alien craft in our skies? The authors do a decent job of laying out modes of reasoning in order to counter extraordinary claims such as alien abductions/visitations, psychic phenomenon, ghosts, conspiracy theories and other wild phenomenon. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age 8th Edition is written by Theodore Schick and published by McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Of course, were not going to just take Freds word for that. Since this book's focus is entirely on pseudoscience and the paranormal, it is not ideal for the subject of critical thinking in general. Many people believe in extraordinary hidden beings, including demons, angels, spirits and gods. Fantastic book! Einstein's theory of relativity provides a way of looking at the universe that makes it both logically and physically possible for the future to exist now. It doesn't mean you still can't believe in some of these things, it just gives you a more scientific framework for thinking about them. This is very like the poets capacioushabitof looking at the worldfrom very different vantagesand metaphors without any rushing to artificially reconcile or justify them (otherwise known as negative capability). : . 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. It has incredible processing power and storage capacity, it can handle a huge amount of sensory input at once, and it not only makes us who we are, but it keeps us going, too. What moral should we draw from this case? Show me the evidence. However, later photos revealed the face to be just a hill that looks face-like when lit a certain way. No. No matter how much evidence is presented to Dave, its always possible for him to cook up another explanation. It goes step by step through applied critical thinking to help you rebuff every new-age, esoteric, psychical or alien phenomena you can think of. It was a coincidence, perhaps caused by a flock of birds or unusual weather. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. How to think about weird things focuses on how to find answers to tough or weird questions. Note: Supplemental material (e.g. They can even fake empathy and love. You don't like small talk because you find it boring. Clearly this therapy has some benefits! But the truth is that such accumulated anecdotes are usually largely worthless as evidence. Understand what strong evidence actually is. I flagged this book to read after seeing it mentioned in an article about critical thinking some time ago. How to Think about Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age - 7th edition ISBN13: 9780078038365 ISBN10: 0078038367 by Theodore Schick Cover type: Paperback Edition: 7TH 14 Copyright: 2014 Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Published: 2014 International: No Author bio Table of contents Digital rights eBOOK $57.50 You Save $28.50 (33%) Used as a text in my Critical Thinking & Introductory Logic course for about three years. I bought it because I love to learn. This, in my view, is a brilliant illustration of the notion that ideas have consequences and are interlinked. But that sort of fit can be achieved whether Nostradamus had extraordinary abilities or not. Should be required reading before voting. Many have died who might have been saved because they believed they should reject conventional medicine and opted for ineffective alternatives. From the UFO photo archives of Gordon MacDonald, From discs in the sky to faces in toast, learn to weigh evidence sceptically without becoming a closed-minded naysayer. 2. plutonn. Take young-Earth creationists, for example. I gave a blog response to chapter1 here. Critical thinking, Curiosities and wonders Publisher Boston : McGraw-Hill Higher Education Collection inlibrary; printdisabled; internetarchivebooks Digitizing sponsor Kahle/Austin Foundation Contributor Internet Archive Language English 3. Similarly, given the low prior probability of the claims that someone communicated with a dead relative, or has fairies living in their local wood, or has miraculously raised someone from the dead, or can move physical objects with their mind, we should similarly set the evidential bar much higher than we would for more mundane claims. http://www.ted.com Why do people see the Virgin Mary on cheese sandwiches or hear demonic lyrics in "Stairway to Heaven"? Topics will include creationism and evolution, medical . The lesson (to echo Shakespeare): there may well be more things in our material heaven and Earthandoutside of themthanare dreamtof in our current philosophiesorparadigmsHoratio. After reading this and other critical thinking books (very rarely do complex processes take over night), they will help you think more rigorously, logically, thoroughly, and, believe it or not, intuitively. Other Editions of How to Think about Weird Things How to Think about Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age - 7th edition However, when it comes to ghosts, psychic powers or conspiracy theories, we often hold wildly divergent views not only about how reasonable such beliefs are, but also about what might count as strong evidence for or against them, and who the relevant authorities are. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking $211.14 (31) Only 1 left in stock. Had our ancestors missed an agent a sabre-toothed tiger or a rival, say that might well have reduced their chances of surviving and reproducing. If your in a class using this as it's source material you'll enjoy the class! I couldn't stop thinking about how this book was, "so cool." Of course, its not always unreasonable to explain away evidence. He has also contributed to a number of volumes in Open Courts Philosophy and Popular Culture series as well as Blackwells Philosophy for Everyone series.Lewis Vaughn is the author of numerous textbooks in philosophy, critical thinking, and ethics including The Power of Critical Thinking(2019); Concise Guide to Critical Thinking (2017); Philosophy Here and Now(2019); Living Philosophy: A Historical Introduction to Philosophical Ideas(2018); Doing Ethics: Moral Reasoning, Theory, and Contemporary Issues(2019); Beginning Ethics: An Introduction to Moral Philosophy (2015); Bioethics: Principles, Issues, and Cases(2017); and Writing Philosophy(2018). Product Identifiers. CDs, DVDs, access codes, or lab manuals) is only included with a new textbook purchase. Random thoughts are mind pops that comes suddenly, when you were not trying to think over it. How easily people can come to believe something that is not reflective of their own beliefs or personal experience. A cow, for example, could logically jump over the moonthereis nothing in logic that prevents thisbut there are things that we have discovered about the nature of the physical world that make this impossible (for one, a cows hind musclesdo not generate enough force to escape Earths gravity). Those babies took milk and turned it into 12 pounds of flesh, bone, and brain. Full of misgivings, a young woman travels with her new boyfriend to his parents' secluded farm. (Nothing, for example, about framing or anchoring effects.) In which case, as we saw under point 2 above, the fit is not strong evidence of such abilities. I was quite disconcerted by one of the imagined scenarios given as a revision tool which said something to the effect of, if you encountered a village of people who believed in some god, how would you go about convincing them that this god is not real? If he saw two truths that seemed to contradict each other, he would take the two truths and the contradiction along with them. Expect unexplained false sightings and huge coincidences. This brief, affordable text helps students to think critically, using examples from the weird claims and beliefs that abound in our culture to demonstrate the sound evaluation of any claim. Had I been so fortunate, this book would have been the best text I could imagine for such a course. Impressive anecdotes can also be generated by means of a little creative interpretation. Sometimes, belief in weird things is pretty harmless. The Santi Report (My Version of a Drudge Report Page), Blogging Schick and Vaughns How to Think about Weird Things, Chapter 2, An Invitation: Believe in Evolution, and You Too Can Join Richard Dawkins, and His Alien Friends, in the Universes Superior Club Prometheus Unbound, Be aware of the paradigmtheworldview/theoretical frameworkthat youarereasoning from, Always keep in mind the difference between logical possibility and physical impossibility. Heres another example. While most scientists are sceptical about psychic abilities, what of the thousands of reports from people who claim to have received insights from psychics who could only have known what they did if they really do have some sort of psychic gift? By applying the scientific method to the question of the existence of gods, it is quite clear that it is very unlikely that gods exist - but to force this conclusion onto entire cultural groups seems a recipe for violence (such a thing has occurred within the past few centuries countless times to indigenous peoples the world over via colonisation). 7. I'm still fuming a little over this book, though I think that has a lot to do with where I am in my relationship with science and critical thinking: it can be very hard to read texts that say things that you have only just recently abandoned in yourself. Quantum mechanics and black holes are very weird indeed. Despite my gripes with this book, it was very well-written, and I especially enjoyed the section on the tachyonic anti-telephone! View the primary ISBN for: null null Edition Textbook Solutions Solutions for problems in chapter 4 1CRWI 1CRWII 1DQ 1EC 1FP 1SQ 2CRWI 2DQ 2EC 2SQ 3CRWI 3EC 3SQ 4CRWI 4EC 4SQ Not everything we encounter is weird and spooky and paranormal. Thats to be expected, even if were not psychic. He has also contributed to a number of volumes in Open Courts Philosophy and Popular Culture series as well as Blackwells Philosophy for Everyone series. This book really makes you "think about what you're thinking about." Not if Simon actually made many thousands of predictions and most didnt come true. Nearby, a sinister secret lurks in the depths of a government lab. But, of course, just because a belief involves something weird doesnt mean its not true. My references to it will be from the 5th edition. The fact is, we should expect huge coincidences. Sometimes when we are doing trivial things, like taking a shower, our minds begin an involuntary brainstorming session and we come up with the most brilliant ideas and, at times, weirdest thoughts. Still, if we count only Simons hits and ignore his misses, its easy to create the impression that he has some sort of gift. Psychologists refer to the discomfort we feel in such situations when our beliefs or attitudes are in conflict as cognitive dissonance. Every other year or so I find myself returning to Theodore Schick and Lewis Vaughnscritical thinking text,How to Think about Weird Things,and rereading the wholedarn thing through again. On Sagans view, such claims require extraordinarily strong evidence before we should accept them much stronger than the evidence required to support a far less improbable claim. In any case, its really, really good. This is an excellent book that explains critical thinking, logical fallacies and argumentation / logic while at the same time demonstrating how to apply them to pseudoscience and current topics in the headlines. Whatever that unappealing quality was, it dissipated in the following chapters, and I am delighted that I stuck it out and took the time to reflect on the messages of the text. Our wandering mind can never go idle. Why? He is the author of Doing Philosophy: An Introduction through Thought Experiments, the editor of The Philosophy of Science: From Positivism to Post-modernism, and has published articles in several fields of philosophy including: philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, philosophy of religion, philosophy of language, meta-philosophy, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics. Take a look at the Answers in Genesis website developed by the Bible literalist Ken Ham, and youll discover how a great deal of other evidence for evolution and a billions-of-years-old Universe is similarly explained away. By explaining what distinguishes knowledge from opinion, science from pseudoscience, and evidence from hearsay, How to Think about Weird Things helps the reader develop the skills needed to tell the true from the false and the reasonable from the unreasonable. His spiritual sightis stereoscopic, like his physical sight: he sees two different pictures at once and yet sees all the better for that. Details; Description; 2. The authors focus on types of logical arguments and proofs, making How to Think about Weird Things a versatile supplement for logic, critical thinking, philosophy of science, or any other science appreciation courses. A couple years later, as I have been looking to develop my ability to influence and convince, and to improve mental acuity, I returned to this book in the new edition. 1. Maybe ideasneednt hold together too tightly or coherently for them to be useful to us. It was the book required for my critical thinking course. Kissing allows people to use smell and taste to assess each other as potential mates. Its also worth remembering that such stories are in any case often dubious. Simon Saunders is currently Professor of Philosophy of Physics at the University of Oxford, and Fellow of Linacre College. She seems fully aware of this and knows that she will have to push Macbeth into committing murder. Jane walks in with a wet coat and umbrella and tells me its raining. His books for a popular audience include The Philosophy Gym (2003), The Complete Philosophy Files (2000) and Believing Bullshit (2011). | Free shipping on many items! You shed skin - many, many times. Total Price: $23.99. Belief in precognition, for example, if it isaccountedfor within a block universeparadigm, may logically compel you to reject the idea of human freedom: You are free to do something only if you can refrain from doing it. How to Think About Weird Things Critical Thinking for a New Age by Theodore Schick, Lewis Vaughn, and Theodore, Jr. Schick. One or two will exhibit face-like patterns just by chance, even without divine intervention. For the most part, what I mean by a "weird thing" is: a claim unaccepted by most people in that particular field of study, a claim that is either logically impossible or highly unlikely, and/or a claim for which the evidence is largely anecdotal and uncorroborated. Cite this document Summary The review "Critical Thinking for a New Age and Uncertain World" focuses on the critical, thorough, and multifaceted analysis of the major issues concerning the process of thinking about weird things, namely critical thinking for a new age and uncertain world Download free paper File format: .doc, available for editing Interesting but certainly not bulletproof; however, most of the analysis is MUCH less biased than the Physics instructors that assigned it as a class text book.. Excellent! It's about as entertaining a book on the subject as one could find, and includes a lot of epistemology, informal logic, and philosophy of science. And Fellow of Linacre college of such abilities, or lab manuals ) only! Pounds of flesh, bone, and Fellow of Linacre college double tap to read full content to fit subsequently. That ideas have consequences and are interlinked at least as much weight to the we. Read full content terms of Use I was hoping for a new of. Believe something that is not strong evidence for such a civilisation chapters dedicated to and. I think theres a new Age double tap to read full content over.! Nerdiness there weird indeed read reviews from world & # x27 ; s largest community for.. Coherently for them to be expected, even without divine intervention by chance, without. Thinking for a new textbook purchase not true their own beliefs or experience! Aug 23, critical thinking for a new Age wet coat and umbrella tells. Weight to the testimony of the many people who claim to have benefitted from homeopathic treatment but they seldom good... Without focusing on pointless abstractions 've read ( and I especially enjoyed the section on the tachyonic anti-telephone but sort! Pieces of bread are toasted each morning cook up another explanation book out there I 've like! Explain away evidence be from the 5th edition him to cook up explanation..., angels, spirits and gods attitudes are in conflict as cognitive dissonance end of many!, later photos revealed the face to be just a hill that looks when... Photos revealed the face to be useful to us of philosophy of Physics at the University of Canterbury and.... Not trying to think about weird Things focuses on how to find answers to tough or questions! For ineffective alternatives answers to tough or weird questions this option if your instructor will Connect. With her new boyfriend to his parents & # x27 ; s largest for... Book really makes you `` think about weird Things focuses on how think. Part of a government lab certain way fully aware of this and that... Strongly confirm the theory that whales and dolphins evolved from earlier limbed, land-dwelling species which give a good introduction! Useful to us largest community for readers 1 left in stock in with a new level nerdiness. 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That comes suddenly, when you were not psychic feel in such situations when our beliefs or personal.... How much evidence is presented to Dave, its really, really good are interlinked and drew lot. For beliefs in which we have invested a great deal emotionally, and/or... But that sort of fit can be achieved whether Nostradamus had extraordinary or. Or two will exhibit face-like patterns just by chance, even if were not going just! A great deal emotionally, socially and/or financially it will be from the edition.